http://www.jpost.com/Editions/2001/05/30/News/News.27151.html
B'Tselem, Amnesty slam Israel
By David Brinn, Jerusalem Post, 05/30/2001
JERUSALEM (May 30) - Israel's policies in the intifada received a tongue-lashing yesterday from two human rights watchdog groups, Amnesty International and B'Tselem.
According to Amnesty's annual report for 2000 which outlines human rights violations in 149 countries, more than 300 Palestinians have been killed, most of them unlawfully, since the October uprising began.
The intifada began, according to the report, when Israel Police "used excessive force" on September 29 at the Aksa Mosque where five Palestinians were killed and 200 injured during rioting. The incident "sparked daily demonstrations and riots in Israel and the Occupied Territories," the report, which was issued this morning, continued.
The majority of the 300 Palestinians killed and 10,000 injured since October were demonstrators throwing stones, the report states, adding that Israel security forces "used excessive lethal force, firing rubber-coated metal bullets and live ammunition including high-velocity bullets at demonstrators." Some Palestinians were deliberately targeted and extrajudicially executed, the report claims.
The report also targeted the nature of Israeli arrests of Palestinians on intifada-related charges, claiming that some of the 2,000 arrested "reported that they were beaten or kicked immediately after arrest."
On the other side of the conflict, the report states that Palestinian members of the tanzim carried out attacks on IDF soldiers and civilians "in the Occupied Territories," and "Palestinian armed opposition groups such as Islamic Jihad also placed bombs which killed six Israeli civilians."
The report states that more than 360 people, including prisoners of conscience, were arrested by the PA for political reasons during 2000, and that "torture and ill-treatment by various Palestinian security forces were widespread." The PA has failed to bring those responsible for human rights abuses to justice, according to the report.
The Israeli human rights organization B'Tselem, in a report released yesterday called 'Beatings and Abuse of Palestinians by Israeli Security Forces during the Aksa Intifada,' cites 12 Palestinian testimonies that describe the beatings and abuse of 24 Palestinians that took place in recent months throughout the West Bank.
In response, the IDF Spokesman said, "The claim that the IDF is slack regarding violence or maltreatment by its soldiers has no factual base. In the appropriate cases, charges are brought before military courts, and heavy penalties are handed down."
A Foreign Ministry spokesman said in response to the Amnesty International report that in general the ministry's policy is not to respond to the organization's various reports on Israel, because Amnesty has proven itself unbalanced in the past. Rather, the ministry's policy is to deal with individual cases that both organizations bring to its attention.
(Herb Keinon contributed to this report.)